See hurdycja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"franc. hourd → częstokół, palisada"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hurdycje",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hurdycji",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hurdycji",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hurdycji",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hurdycjom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hurdycję",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hurdycje",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hurdycją",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hurdycjami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hurdycji",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hurdycjach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hurdycjo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hurdycje",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "fortyfikacja"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
37,
45
]
],
"ref": "Paweł Plinta, Dziennik Polski, 2008-06-06, Narodowy Korpus Języka Polskiego.",
"text": "Krenelaż oraz wspomniane machikuły i hurdycje pełniły w dalekiej przeszłości podobną funkcję. Były to konstrukcje umożliwiające rażenie przeciwnika wszelkiego rodzaju pociskami ze szczytu budowli"
}
],
"glosses": [
"średniowieczny, drewniany ganek lub kryta galeria z otworami strzelniczymi w podłodze, zabudowana w postaci występu na murach obronnych"
],
"id": "pl-hurdycja-pl-noun-Z99stifP",
"notes": [
"przeważnie w liczbie mnogiej ; zob. machikuł"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"construction",
"history"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "hoarding"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "hurdo"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hourd"
}
],
"word": "hurdycja"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"franc. hourd → częstokół, palisada"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hurdycje",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hurdycji",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hurdycji",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hurdycji",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hurdycjom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hurdycję",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hurdycje",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hurdycją",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hurdycjami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hurdycji",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hurdycjach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hurdycjo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hurdycje",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "fortyfikacja"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
37,
45
]
],
"ref": "Paweł Plinta, Dziennik Polski, 2008-06-06, Narodowy Korpus Języka Polskiego.",
"text": "Krenelaż oraz wspomniane machikuły i hurdycje pełniły w dalekiej przeszłości podobną funkcję. Były to konstrukcje umożliwiające rażenie przeciwnika wszelkiego rodzaju pociskami ze szczytu budowli"
}
],
"glosses": [
"średniowieczny, drewniany ganek lub kryta galeria z otworami strzelniczymi w podłodze, zabudowana w postaci występu na murach obronnych"
],
"notes": [
"przeważnie w liczbie mnogiej ; zob. machikuł"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"construction",
"history"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "hoarding"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "hurdo"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hourd"
}
],
"word": "hurdycja"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hurdycja meaning in język polski (2.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.